In the first scene of Obvious Child, Donna Stern, played by the smart and funny actress and comedian Jenny Slate, waxes on about her dirty underwear: how women long for sexy, clean undergarments, but, by the end of the day, our intimates are ridiculous and sad, smeared with bodily fluids. It’s a brazen introduction to a film about the reality of women’s bodies and the cultural standards that dictate how we should feel about them.
Many parts of Obvious Child, written and directed by Gillian Robespierre, are genuinely subversive. The film, after all, enthusiastically endorses a woman’s right to choose, as well as de-stigmatizes the actual abortion procedure. In other ways, the fixation on the dirty undies we hear about in the first scene also actively plays into a current obsessive fascination with Millennial women publicly airing their dirty laundry.
While many interesting and important authors share their personal experiences as a means to take back the power in a world that is obsessed with shaming young women, this story has, over the last several years, increasingly become the single narrative we hear about twenty-something 21st century American women. I believe in women sharing their stories, but I am also deeply skeptical of the ubiquity of these tales in a world where the accomplishments of young women are consistently minimized.
The “Lady Neurotic,” as I affectionately dub her, is having a major moment in pop culture, and many people have a hard time conceptualizing any twenty-something female character that isn’t on the brink of falling apart. We see this character throughout Lena Dunham’s Girls, where a slew of narcissistic young women guzzle too much alcohol and make a living telling self-deprecating jokes about their lady parts and lady feelings. We see her on The New Girl, where the simultaneously loved and reviled Zooey Deschanel cries her way into a new apartment. We see her in the film Bridesmaids, where Kristen Wiig’s character Annie has lackluster sex with a boyfriend who treats her like dirt.
The Lady Neurotic is well-educated, white, middle to upper-middle class, and has considerable support from family and friends who really love her. Despite all these things, she still can’t seem to get her act together. I enjoy watching all these characters, all of whom tell us something interesting about the world that Millennial women navigate, but I am also frustrated that the Lady Neurotic seems to be the only portrayal of Millennial women we are allowed to see.
In some ways, Donna Stern is a re-imagining of the Lady Neurotic made famous on Girls, except more likable, less entitled, more willing to be genuinely vulnerable with her parents, her one-night-stand, and her friends. Donna is earnest in a way that the lady neurotics found on Girls, all big eyes and coddled ambitions, aren’t. Obvious Child is sweetness swaddled in a dirty joke. It’s the delicate pastel world of Wes Anderson, where characters are imperfect but want to get better. Where every asshole, in the end, has a really big heart.
Throughout Obvious Child, Donna is kind and warmhearted, but she is also fucking up royally. She binge drinks and blacks out through the first half of the film in regular intervals. She calls her ex and leaves sad, angry, vaguely threatening, and ridiculously funny messages, which the viewer (and sober Donna) knows he will later roll his eyes at, rather than answer. As is the case for many lady neurotics, she is often the punch line to her own jokes, both in planned sketches and in moments when she binge drinks and uses her stand-up as a way to vent about her feelings to a crowd of strangers. She has a one-night stand and forgets if they did or didn’t use a condom. The biggest, most mature decision that Donna makes is to quickly schedule an appointment to have an abortion when she finds out she is pregnant.
In Obvious Child, Donna gets farted on accidentally by her delightfully charming one-night stand and eventual suitor, eats spaghetti with her gentle puppeteer father, and gets rocked to sleep by a tough love mother who softens when she opens up about the abortion she had and didn’t regret. The fantasy of Obvious Child is that Donna deserves to be loved, rather than punished, even as she keeps racking up a laundry list of small and big mistakes. This is, I believe, the ultimate fantasy of the Millennial woman. She has already been told about a dozen times over that she can’t have it all, and, despite having been spoon-fed a diet of girl power and feminist treatises, she has never had any real life experiences that made her feel anything close to empowerment.
Why is the smart, sensitive, yet childish and emotionally inept Lady Neurotic often presented as the symbol of 21st century twenty-something girlhood? The ubiquity of the Lady Neurotic is in some ways bizarre. Certainly, many young men and women have been hit hard by a jobless economy, but, certainly, there are lots of Millennial women doing amazing, powerful, interesting things that do not involve feeling lost and moving to Brooklyn. There are scientists and scholars and writers and artists. There are Millennial women birthing babies and climbing mountains and traveling all over the world. They come in all shapes and colors and sizes, from any number of religious and racial and socioeconomic backgrounds. Some identify as feminist and some don’t. All are inundated in a culture that pretends to encourage female expression by continuously exploiting it, encouraging us to share our sex lives, personal stories, and selfies with the knowledge that we can and probably will be shamed for it later. The Millennial woman lives in constant fear of exposure and deals with it by exposing everything first. Here, she says. Take my dirty panties. Nail them to the wall. Let everybody see them. The Lady Neurotic’s power comes from knowing she let you hurt her first.
Obvious Child, like all romantic comedies, is a fantasy world, but unlike the fantasy world of most romantic comedies where the girl gets the guy and lives happily ever after, the fantasy here is for a world that actively supports young women and their choices. At times I wanted the film to dig deeper into some of the issues surrounding abortion in this country, but the film’s purpose is not like 4 months, 3 weeks and 2 days, the brilliant 2007 Romanian film, written and directed by Christian Mungiu, which is filled with cryptic scenes and dark humor that explores the dangerous world where abortion is illegal. In Obvious Child abortion is quick, straightforward. After Donna completes the short procedure we see her in a clean room filled with other young women, and then we see her joining her one-night stand, who had come with her to the hospital with flowers—a Valentine’s Day present for a woman he doesn’t know very well, but also clearly adores.
Obvious Child is a film about how young women should be able to make mistakes and still be loved for who they are, but beneath the romantic fantasy of Obvious Child are harder truths: that the right to an abortion is still under attack, that girls still know that their value as a person is often only as good as having a nice guy to bring them flowers, and that the Millennial girl is encouraged by the media to air her dirty laundry, not necessary because we care about listening to young women, but also because there is something about the story of a woman on the brink of self-destruction that sells.





5 responses
While yes, I’d like to see more and varied women’s stories, I wonder if Lady Neurotic is in part a way to deflect from the very real economic collapse of the middle class? If you’re not getting what you want, or even some of it, it’s probably your neuroses, which we can comfort or judge, not the collapsing/ed society you’re living in?
I agree that I would like to see more variation in films that focus on female protagonists but the point of Obvious Child is to shine a light on abortion as a very real option for Millennial women. There are no Hollywood movies that present this as a true, legit choice for them in their reproductive decisions. The film is far from perfect but it makes headway in that it destigmatizes abortion. It need not have to be portrayed as a fearful process in which women are not provided with support. Yes, there still is a fight going on regarding reproductive rights but shedding light on it, if not in a strictly positive light, as a normal, obvious choice is an argument against those who want to only portray it in a negative way.
As for the portrayal of Millennial women, men are constantly shown as being ridiculous. Why are we not allowed to make fun of ourselves in a way that men frequently do? The goal is get more stories about women (and their many issues) on screen so as to present our multifacetedness to society. Men and women alike will watch the film because it is an approachable comedy. Let the comedy speak for itself and trust that its popularity will inspire more female directors, producers, actresses, and writers to create more stories about women.
Thanks so much for these thoughtful responses.
I think it is quite possible that the advent of this trend is a way to pass the buck, rather than actually work towards making Millennials feel more empowered in the current economy.
While I agree that Obvious Child is a unique and important addition to the romantic comedy genre, I also fear that the Lady Neurotic character is becoming a cliche, and I don’t trust Hollywood to naturally transition to showcasing more varied female characters. I think female writers, directors and producers consistently have to fight for representation on screen and being critical of the ubiquity of some of these “single stories” (to quote Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie) is an important aspect of that.
“I am also deeply skeptical of the ubiquity of these tales in a world where the accomplishments of young women are consistently minimized.” That kind of says it all–so much media today portrays young men and women as overgrown children, and we’re supposed to laugh at/with them as they continue to “royally fuck up.” I agree that it’s fine–if not necessary–to laugh at ourselves, but I also am becoming weary of this stereotype.
Is the issue that Hollywood continues to primarily produce movies that portray no real consequences for those adult characters who act like children? Or that no “adult” stories exist in popular culture that focus on women?
As a routine filmgoer I am (and have been for quite some time) fairly disillusioned by the popular Hollywood movies. But I also recognize that Hollywood is a failing giant that is producing sequels, remakes and adaptations on a huge scale just because producers know that it will bring in the crowds (and profit) that it has become accustomed to. I agree that I don’t trust Hollywood to change their habits. I believe that they’re not willing to run a (greater) risk to their bottom line.
But this would then beg the question of who wants to see films that contain “adult” subject matter. One of the most talked about films of last year was Wolf of Wall Street. I was adamant that the film was too ridiculous and overly long to be of any consequence but it did get me thinking about whether domestic audiences want to see characters experience real repercussions for their actions.
This question strays away from the thesis of the article but I think the original questions that were posed are part of a larger discussion about current portrayals of adulthood in general and not just a particular character type in film.
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